# 4. Key Features of Delta Lake

![](/files/-MFijPRmwFHOgobTzWmW)

DataLakes typically have mutiple Data Pipelines reading & writing data concurrently & data engineer have to go through a tedious process to ensure Data Integrity due to lack of Transaction .

\>Delta Lake bring transactions to our Data Lake . It provides Searializability , the strongest level of Isolation levels.

\>>**Scala Metadata Handling :**  In Big Data even the metadata itself can be Big Data . Delta Lake treats metadata just like data leverage Spark distributed processing power to handle all its metadata. As a result Data Lake can handle petabytes scala table with billions of partitions & file easily.

\>>**Time Versioning :  Delta Lake provides snapshot of data enabling developers to access and revert to earlier version of data for Audits , Rollbacks or to reproduce experiment.**

**>>>Open Format : All data in Delta Lake is stored in Apache Parquet format enabling Delta Lake to leverage the effeiciency , compression and encoding schemas that are native to Parquet .**

**>>Unified Batch & Streaming Source & Sink : They are a table in a Delta Lake both batch & as well as streaming source  & sink .Streaming data ingest batch historical back fill & interactive queries are all just work out of the box .**

**>>Schema Enforcement : Delta Lake provides the ability to specify our schema & enforce it .It helps ensure that the datatypes are correct & required columns are present , preventing bad data from causing Data corruption.**

**>>Schema Evolution : Big Data is continously changing  Delta Lake enables us to make changes to table schema that can be applied automatically without the need for cumbersome DDL .**

**>>Audit History :  Delta Lake transctions logs records details about every changes made to the data provided a fully audit trail of the chnages .**

**>>Updates & Deletes : Delta Lake suports Scala , Java API to merge update & delete datasets .**&#x20;

**>>100**% Compatible with Apache Spark API : Developers can use Delta Lake with their existing Data pipelines with minimal change as it is fully compatible with Spark .

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